As a mother, I really can not believe it has taken me this long to write about today’s topic – postpartum depression. This is very common, and I want to give a general overview of it today. My information for this topic comes from the following link from the Mayo Clinic: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/postpartum-depression/symptoms-causes/syc-20376617
Perhaps you have heard of the term “baby blues”, which can involve anxiety, crying, feeling overwhelmed, irritability, or sadness, among other things. Baby blues typically lasts for a few days or a week or two, and tends to be less intense. Postpartum depression might initially be mistaken for “baby blues” but postpartum depression tends to be more intense and last for two weeks or more. Another thing to note is that postpartum depression can show up right away, or it might occur for up to a year after a baby is born. Finally, while not discussed as much, postpartum depression can occur in fathers as well and needs to be considered.
Postpartum depression can include, but is not limited to, the following: depressed mood or severe mood swings, excessive crying, appetite or sleep changes, withdrawing from family and friends, difficulty in bonding with the new baby, fatigue, severe anxiety or panic attacks, and thoughts of harming yourself or your baby. Regardless of whether you think you may have postpartum depression or the baby blues, any sign of a change is an indicator that you need to talk to your doctor about what you are experiencing. In my opinion, it is best to err on the side of caution and reach out to make sure you are doing ok.
Overall, postpartum depression needs to be taken just as seriously as any other type of depression. Symptoms can be similar, and unaddressed postpartum depression can lead to very negative outcomes. So, if you know anyone who is having or has had a baby in the last year, help them understand what they need to watch for and when to seek help.